Evaluating Intercultural Behaviour
Intercultural
communication plays a more and important role in today’s world. The world
nowadays is characterized by an ever growing number of contacts resulting in
communication between people with different linguistic and cultural
backgrounds. This form of communication takes place everywhere because of
contacts within the areas of business, military cooperation, science,
education, entertainment, tourism, etc. In all these contacts, there is
communication which needs to be as constructive as possible, without
misunderstandings and breakdowns. It is our belief that research on the nature
of linguistic and cultural similarities and differences here can play a
positive and constructive role.
Singapore
is one of the places where many different people with different linguistic and
cultural background are gathering together. There are mainly three groups of
people: Chinese, Malay and Indian. Due to the cultural differences, the
conflicts between the different groups are inevitable, but such situation can
be improved if people know each of the cultures well. For instance, do not eat
food or pass objects with your left hand in front of Indians, because the left
hand is considered to be unclean in India as it is used to perform matters
associated with going to the restroom. So, people should avoid using their left
hand if there are Indians around, otherwise, they may consider you are
disrespectful and rude to them.
It
is also normal to see that people from same or similar culture, they are easier
to become friends. For example, at NUS, it is common to see a group of Indians,
Chinese or Singaporeans sitting together to communicate with each other. This
is because for each of the group, they share a common language and culture. The
Chinese students speak Chinese mandarin; the Indians speak their language and
the Singaporean, they speak “Singalish”.
By
the above examples, it is evident that culture and language play a crucial role
when people communicate to each other. Under such circumstance, having a good
intercultural communication skill is necessary. It is always good to know both
your own and your opponent’s culture, values and behavioural code. As “The Art
of War by Master Sun” stated, by knowing self and the enemy, you are able to
win all the battles. I believe this also apply to here, by doing so, you would
not only avoid unnecessary conflicts, but also gain the good impression from
the other party.
All
in all, communication is not as simple as people thought especially when
communicating with people who has different culture. On the other hand, it is
also not too difficult to deal with it. I always believe that being respectful
to others will never worsen the relationships, but of course, with knowing each
other linguistic and cultural background will be the bonus.
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